Posts Tagged ‘debt’

Possessions Which May Become Exempt Via Bankruptcy In MA

Thursday, August 26th, 2010

In the past, state bankruptcy legal requirements furnished the property exemptions available to those trying to get bankruptcy coverage. Yet, the personal bankruptcy code now enables states to choose between the federal exceptions supplied inside of the bankruptcy code or the exemptions available in state law. In MA you can choose from using the Federal Bankruptcy Exceptions or the MA state exceptions. Speaking with a knowledgeable Massachusetts bankruptcy attorney could certainly help direct you towards the most effective solution for the situation.

Prevalent Bankruptcy Exceptions

Just a few typical varieties of belongings that are exempt from personal bankruptcy proceedings are:

Home Equipment. Personal bankruptcy law sets up an exemption amount for all of your home items and a maximum sum of money pertaining to each specific item. Ordinarily, a personal bankruptcy trustee knows that there is minimal worth in utilized household products and these things won’t be applied to gratify debt even if they are cumulatively worth more than the highest amount. Home goods may incorporate things such as cookware, comforter sets and decorative objects.

Tools of the industry will be exempt up to specified monetary amounts established by law. For example, a professional photographer might be able to retain costly cameras and processing equipment that a beginner photographer would likely be required to offer for sale to be able to fulfill their debt.

Retirement Savings. The majority of an individual’s retirement savings will be safeguarded by the personal bankruptcy code for example retirement benefits, stock bonus plans, Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAS), 401ks and different company backed retirement options.

Your House. This is referred to as the homestead protection. Federal and state exemption regulations permit you to shield your residence from lenders in individual bankruptcy up to a specified monetary total.

Individualized Items. Several particular items including reasonably essential clothing usually are exempt. Jewelry, up to a stipulated amount, could perhaps also be exempt.

A Person’s Vehicle. Personal bankruptcy law understands that you have to have a vehicle to be able to maintain employment and satisfy your budgetary commitments. Because of this, a personal bankruptcy exemption is available for your vehicle. The exemption doesn’t allow you to commit money to be able to drive a costly car while not trying to pay back your monetary responsibilities. The exemption will be confined to a certain dollar amount.

Awards granted in personal injury cases are generally exempt from bankruptcy proceedings.

Are you facing serious financial and debt issues in Massachusetts? Talk to an experienced local Reading loan modification lawyer about what options you have. Our Reading loan modification attorneys are experienced in handling debt, loan modification, and other financial issues throughout the state.

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Becoming Familiar With Bankruptcy And Your Options Available

Wednesday, July 7th, 2010

What Is Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcy, often called a straight bankruptcy, is a liquidation proceeding. The borrower relinquishes all non-exempt property to the bankruptcy trustee who then turns it to money for payment to the creditors. The debtor receives a discharge of all dischargeable debts usually inside of 4 months. In the vast majority of cases the debtor has no assets that he / she would lose so Chapter 7 will allow that person a reasonably quick “fresh start”.

One of the primary purposes of Bankruptcy Law is to allow a person, who is hopelessly burdened with debt, a fresh start by wiping out his or her debt.

Men and women who file for chapter 7 bankruptcy must agree to go to credit counseling. After filing chapter 7 bankruptcy, it may be challenging to obtain credit for several years, and it is not possible to file for personal bankruptcy again for a set period of time.

It has become more challenging to file for chapter 7 bankruptcy in the United states, thanks to laws which drastically tightened the bankruptcy policies in the early 2000s. It is recommended to check with a legal professional and an accountant before investing in a bankruptcy filing, because although the professional fees for the consultation may be high, there may be an alternative that has not been thought about. A professional consultation can also smooth the way to move ahead with bankruptcy filings, if a person decides to continue with bankruptcy proceedings.

What Is Chapter 13 Personal Bankruptcy?

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy is commonly recognized as a reorganization bankruptcy. Chapter 13 bankruptcy is filed by individuals who want to repay their debts over a time period of 3 to 5 years. This type of bankruptcy appeals to people who have non-exempt assets that they want to retain. Additionally it is only an alternative for people who have predictable earnings and whose income is adequate to pay their reasonable expenses with some sum remaining to pay down their financial obligations.

Hiring an experienced Boston bankruptcy lawyer is an important decision that should not be taken lightly. Make sure to setup a consultation with the Massachusetts Chapter 7 attorneys so that you can better understand your available options.

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Can A Debt Discharged In Bankruptcy Be Restored?

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

Let’s imagine that Tom Martin owed a local hardware store $875 for tools and supplies. Unfortunately, Tom Martin was overloaded with debt, and he couldn’t pay off the amount he owed to the hardware store. Eventually, Tom decided to declare bankruptcy. He went about finding a good lawyer . And he filed for bankruptcy. After proceeding through the judicial system, the bankruptcy court erased all of Tom’s debts.

Nevertheless, Tom had for a long time been on good terms with the local hardware store, and he felt bad that the store had never been paid. So one day when he was at the hardware store to purchase some nails, Tom talked to the store owner, Jim Matthison. Tom told Jim he was sorry for having to declare bankruptcy, but that he just had far too many debts to pay. However, he told Mr. Matthison: “I never intended for you to get stuck. So I promise to pay you the full $875, just the same as if I had never declared bankruptcy.”

Well as it turned out, Tom’s finances never got any better. So although he promised Jim that he would pay him, Tom actually never paid anything on the debt. So after ten months, Jim, the store owner, employed an attorney himself. He then sued Tom for the entire $875 he had promised to pay. Once the case was heard by the court, guess he won: Tom, the debtor, or Jim, the hardware store owner?

Bringing an Old Debt Back to Life

In most jurisdictions, Jim, the hardware store owner would prevail. The court would no doubt rule that the bankruptcy court only barred the enforcement of the debt. However, it never wiped out the moral obligation to pay the amount owed. As a result, most likely the court would rule that the actual debt, coupled with the moral obligation to pay that debt, is sufficient consideration to support the new pledge to pay off that debt.

In some states, courts have said that in such situations like this, the new promise made by Tom revives the old debt he originally owed to the hardware store. In other words, the moral right continued to exist. It was only the remedy that had been barred by the bankruptcy court.

This is all consistent with a long-standing principle of law that an earlier debt constitutes sufficient legal consideration for a subsequent promise to pay that debt. This legal rule applies not only to bankruptcies, but also to debts that are barred from enforcement by the statute of limitations. In most states, a creditor has four years to sue on a debt that is past due. If he waits ten years, he can no longer legally collect the debt. However, after ten years, if the debtor makes a new promise to pay the old debt, then the new promise is enforceable.

John Allen Farrer, is a retired lawyer who writes extensively on various legal topics. He recently wrote a helpful report on finding lawyers, the title of which is “How to Find a Good Attorney.” For a limited time, you can receive a free copy of this report by going to his website, Finding the Best Lawyers

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What Are The Considerations For Filing For Bankruptcy

Friday, May 28th, 2010

Should I declare bankruptcy?

Whether or not to enter bankruptcy is a really challenging choice. Many individuals do not own any belongings over and above what the law will allow them to keep, even if they do not pay their creditors. If this is true of you, then you may not need a bankruptcy in order to protect your assets.

A number of individuals find it helpful to file a bankruptcy case anyway simply because their financial situation is causing them emotional distress or major depression, or because they would like to free themselves of debt immediately, if legally allowed, and have their income and assets to themselves in the future. Also, quite a few people might find that a bankruptcy is worth filing even if they do forfeit some of their property.

If perhaps many of the following are true in your situation, you might look at bankruptcy:

An Individual’s wages have been garnished or your bank account has been attached Most of a person’s debts are unsecured debts like credit card bills, hospital or doctor’s bills, etc. A person’s total debt, not including your car or house loan, is more than you could pay, even over five or more years Collection agencies are calling you at home and/or at work Your payments are more than 30 days behind on more than one bill There are lawsuits pending against you You have high medical bills not covered by insurance You owe income taxes that you are currently unable to pay You have few property You have little or no savings You have had property repossessed (such as a vehicle)

Rules passed in 2005 make it more complex to file for bankruptcy.

You ought to find assistance of experienced bankruptcy counsel prior to deciding whether to declare bankruptcy.

More often than not, talking to a local bankruptcy attorney will provide you with your best solutions in terms of what steps make the most sense for your particular debt situation.

If you are facing debt challenges, typically, your best option is to discuss your situation with a bankruptcy legal professional. A local Stoneham bankruptcy lawyer can help you understand your options so that you can make a choice that is right for you.

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Santa Cruz Bankruptcy Lawyer – Help Is Here

Thursday, May 20th, 2010

Where do you start? What option should you choose? Where do you find help? A Santa Cruz Bankruptcy attorney can help. With years of experience, a Santa Cruz Bankruptcy lawyer can answer your questions and help you choose what is right for you. They can guide you through all the legal matters and give you the information you need. They can put an end to the continuous calls from debt collectors.

With five different chapters of bankruptcy to choose from, you can find a way to end your debt. Just because you are filing bankruptcy does not mean you lose everything you own. There are also Chapters 9, 11, 12, and 13. These are plans that deal with debtor rehabilitation which involves court-approved plans and payment schedules.

Known as “straight bankruptcy”, Chapter 7 is what most people think of in terms of filing for bankruptcy. It is simply a liquidation of all assets. The money is then used to pay off debtors of all outstanding debts. A Santa Cruz attorney who specializes in bankruptcy has other solutions that might fit your case as well.

A chapter 9 is a federal process for resolving municipal debts. This includes cities, villages, towns, school districts and counties. Chapter 11 is similar to Chapter 9 except that it is for commercial businesses. The business is allowed to keep running while repaying its debts to its creditors.

Chapter 12 gives much needed relief to family farmers. Your Santa Cruz attorney can submit a debt relief plan that is stretched out over three years. If this is not long enough, the court can approve an extension up to five years.

To both consumers and individuals, Chapter 13 can give much needed debt relief. Most widely used, Chapter 13 allows you to keep valuable assets, like your home and car, while still paying off your debts. This plan of action will be considered at a confirmation hearing and will be either approved or disapproved.

If you are facing foreclosure, repossession, liens, or lawsuits, a Santa Cruz Bankruptcy lawyer can help. They can guide you through the process and decide which path is best. An experienced Santa Cruz Bankruptcy attorney can give you the information you need to clean up your debt. They know what unpaid bills can be eliminated, what you can keep, and any other details about the bankruptcy. A Santa Cruz Bankruptcy lawyer is there for you.

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How To Locate An Honest And Affordable Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney

Thursday, April 15th, 2010

In these difficult times, bankruptcy lawyers are needed more and more. Sometimes, a trustworthy and affordable attorney is difficult to find. We will consider simple steps to find a trustworthy and affordable Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorney.

Get recommendations to find your lawyer. Speaking with family, friends, and co-workers is a great place to start. Someone should know a lawyer, or at least know of a lawyer. You will be able to get information about the lawyer and see if they might be compatible. Other lawyers might also be willing to help by making a recommendation. Professionals like bankers or social workers might also offer assistance.

The phone book or newspaper can also give you information about a specific lawyer. Many law firms and individual lawyers also advertise on the internet. Remember, there are laws governing what can be advertised in print, radio, TV, and other media. But still take the information you find with caution. In addition, sometimes lawyers join together and advertise their services as a group.

If a recommendation is not forthcoming, try a certified lawyer referral service. A certified lawyer referral service should direct you to lawyers with experience in specific areas of the law such as bankruptcy. Being certified requires following particular rules that protect you. This encourages these services to offer free and or low cost legal help. This may also be a way to find lawyers who speak languages in addition to English.

In the state of California, the bar gives programs where lawyers can become certified specialists. Specialist lawyers get certified by proving their extensive experience in their specific area of law. The state offers certification for specialists in bankruptcy. Many lawyers with experience and expertise may not have been certified.

The State bar will not refer an attorney or give legal advice. If you need to consult an attorney about a potential case or hire one, a certified lawyer referral service should help you to find one. If your legal troubles can be solved without going to court or a lawyer, the certified lawyer referral service may be able to help you to get what you need.

Always check the public records available to you concerning your attorney. You can find the official bar membership records from the State Bar. This will tell you when the attorney was granted admission to the state bar of California, which higher education institutions were attended, whether the attorney is currently eligible to practice law in California, and their public record of discipline.

Some may qualify for free legal aid. This is dependent on income and the type of legal aid needed. Most state bars offer access to some basic resources and attorney information online. Many local law schools might offer free clinics with legal advice.

Be informed once you find an affordable and honest Los Angeles Bankruptcy attorney. Make sure the fee agreed upon is in writing. Legal problems with an attorney never end well. Keep your lawyer up to date. A lawyer is not your closest friend but an ally. Having a stable working relationship helps during this process.

Los Angeles Bankruptcy Attorneys are honest and inexpensive . Check out our super online guide to Los Angeles Bankruptcy Lawyers for this ultimate inside scoop on top notch legal eagles.

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Bankruptcy Considerations

Wednesday, March 17th, 2010

Pursuant to the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Coverage Act of 2005, individuals who arrange to file for bankruptcy shelter, with limited conditions, are required to get credit guidance from a government-approved provider within six months before they file. They also should always carry out a debtor education tutorial from an approved provider to have their credit card debt discharged.

Bankruptcy is a court proceeding in a federal court through which an insolvent debtor’s assets are liquidated and the debtor is allayed of further legal responsibility. Chapter 7 handles liquidation, while Chapter 13 handles reorganization. If you have questions regarding bankruptcy, you should seek the assistance of a licensed bankruptcy attorney.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is when the court appoints a Trustee who may liquidate or sell off some items that you own to pay out your creditors. Most of your debt will be terminated, but you may determine to pay for some creditors, usually to keep a car or home in which the creditor has a lien.

Chapter 13 bankruptcy is when your debt is reorganized into a single monthly sum. The payment will continue for 36 to 60 months. In no case may a prepare provide for installments over a period longer than five years. You do not have to pay off all of your debt. You pay only as much as you can manage, but the minimum payment may be affected by property you want to keep. When you accomplish the payments, debt not paid is discharged. Advantages and Disadvantages of filing for Bankruptcy

Filing bankruptcy does not always do away with all credit card debt, and often simply restructures existing credit card debt – this leaves you liable for all future payments. Filing bankruptcy also continues with you for up to 10 years and you may have problems getting any type of loan. Bankruptcy is public record and will be shown on your credit report but not for good. Speak to one of our credit advising experts if you need counseling.

Anyone who is taking into consideration bankruptcy needs to fully realize the process and the laws surrounding bankruptcy. Questions about bankruptcy should be addressed by a licensed bankruptcy law firm. There are other possibilities to bankruptcy and you can avoid bankruptcy with outside help. It is essential to get early help about bankruptcy if you are hoping to use the bankruptcy process to save your home or your car.

If you’re looking for a bankruptcy lawyer in Pontiac Michigan, talk to one of our experienced Michigan bankruptcy lawyers.

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Stop Drowning in Debt

Tuesday, March 16th, 2010

If you are overloaded with debt and can’t answer your phone because of collectors calling, then perhaps a bankruptcy case is a good option. Congress did not want our citizens to be overloaded with debt just because they’d made financial mistakes. As a result, Congress created the Bankruptcy System. It is designed to give good people a chance to re-set their financial lives.

As the economy worsens the number of bankruptcy filings is rising. The Los Angeles Times reported that in year 2009, there were around 1,446,000 Bankruptcy. In January 2010, there were 102,600 total bankruptcy filings and the number of people filing bankruptcy continues to grow. Experienced Bankruptcy Attorney Dan Scott says that there are 3 Myths aboutBankruptcy that should be dispelled.

Don’t Believe these 3 Myths about Bankruptcy.

Myth 1: Filing bankruptcy can be pricey. Of course when you file a bankruptcy case you will have to pay court costs a legal fee to your attorney’, and perhaps other miscellaneous fees. The cost will depend on your case or situation. However, when compared with the benefit you will receive (relief from owing all or most of your debts) the cost is minimal. You’ll hear some folks say that the money you spend for a bankruptcy likely could be used up bringing past-due accounts, or making the payment arrangements. However, the truth is that if you couldn’t make the payments in the past, it is unlikely you will be able to make them in the future.

Myth 2: You may lose your property in a bankruptcy: Obviously if you have a car or house that has a lien or mortgage, you’ve got to address that lien or mortgage in your bankruptcy case. Usually a deal can be structured inside your bankruptcy case where you can keep making the payments and keep the property. Bankruptcy Attorney Dan Scott, in his video series found at http://www.danwillhelp.com, reveals that in most circumstances you will be able to use your exemptions to keep property that is not encumbered by a lien. Exemptions are simply a procedure established by Congress to allow you to keep property in a bankruptcy case. Don’t think for a minute that you’ll be able to keep property on which a lien has been granted unless you can make the payments.

Myth 3: Not all your debt can be discharged. I hate it when this statement is made because it has “some” truth in it, but not much. Almost every unsecured loan, medical bill, credit card and pay day lender will be wiped out when you file a bankruptcy case. If you file a Chapter 13 case (For the difference between a Chapter 7 and a Chapter 13 check out the video at http://www.danwillhelp.com) you’ll pay payments over time that often clears all of your debt except your home mortgage. Certain specific debts will survive the bankruptcy, such as certain taxes, back child support, student loans, DUI fines or penalties, and claims arising from fraud. However in most circumstances all of your debt will be discharged.

So if you are facing financial trouble and you want to get out of debt though you have tried everything doable to get back on your feet, maybe it is time to consider filing a bankruptcy. You can find more information in the video series published by Bankruptcy Attorney Dan Scott. Go check them out for more information.

If you are drowning in debt it’s time to get straight talk from an experienced bankruptcy attorney. Check out the video series which is absolutely free. Take back the power away from your creditors today!

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Taking A Look At Bankruptcy In Massachusetts

Saturday, March 6th, 2010

Times are generally tough for one group of people or another and it really doesn’t matter what the overall economic situation is in the country. Chances are, there are people out there — in Massachusetts and everywhere else — who are considering bankruptcy as an option to deal with their financial troubles. Well, in the Bay State, what to know about bankruptcy in Massachusetts can be important no matter the economy.

In 2005, the federal laws governing bankruptcy across the nation were revised in certain ways. Each state also has exemptions on the books that help to deal with differences in a state’s laws and Massachusetts is no different. Congress passed a series of changes to bankruptcy procedures (25 of them, to be exact), so keep that in mind when considering bankruptcy as an option to deal with financial ills.

In Massachusetts, certain classes of property are exempt from execution of a bankruptcy judgment. There’s no simple formula that a person can use to determine when he or she should file for bankruptcy, it must be said. It might depend on a variety of factors, including possible foreclosure on a home or property or maybe a job loss.

Regardless of the reason for filing, it’s wise to learn what kinds of bankruptcy can be filed for in Massachusetts and the rest of the states. Generally, there are two different kinds: Chapter 7 (sometimes known as liquidation) and Chapter 13 (which is a reorganization and is more familiarly known as “Wage Earner Bankruptcy”). Chapter 7 is the most common and is looked at as a clean slate.

Chapter 7 is the most popular (if that’s the word to use) form of bankruptcy that most people file for when they’re looking for a fresh start or a clean slate. Today, this form of bankruptcy will require a means test and a hearing to determine if the petitioner meets the criteria for Chapter 7. Once it’s approved, all but exempt assets will be sold off and then creditors paid off. Chapter 13 is a reorganization and then a set payment schedule.

All bankruptcy in Massachusetts procedures have their genesis with the filing of an official bankruptcy petition to the federal bankruptcy court. A statement of financial affairs is provided to the court along with a schedule of actions to be taken in order to proceed. There’s a $299 filing fee for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which is the most common form. It’s probably best to take on an experienced bankruptcy lawyer before proceeding, though.

Understanding the prospect of bankruptcy in Massachusetts can be scary. It’s important that you have confidence in your decision making and an experienced bankruptcy attorney MA can help guide you down the right path.

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Chapter 7 vs Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Thursday, January 28th, 2010

So your credit cards are maxed out, you owe several creditors money, bills are piling up and you aren’t sure what to do. Bankruptcy is an option you are considering, but you don’t know much about filing for personal bankruptcy. It’s important you understand the two types of personal bankruptcy that exist.

An individual filing for bankruptcy will file either Chapter 7 or Chapter 13. Chapter 13 involves working out a payment plan with your creditors to pay back the debt you owe. In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you will sell your property, that is not exempt, to pay back your creditors. After speaking with a bankruptcy attorney, you can decide which type will be the best for your situation.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is also known as liquidation or a straight bankruptcy. Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is the most common form of bankruptcy accounting for almost two-thirds of all consumer filings. This is one of the faster ways for you to start fresh. The case usually lasts for only a few months after an attorney make the initial filing.

You should consider Chapter 7 bankruptcy if you are in a position to sell your nonexempt property and use the proceeds to pay your creditors. Of course, you want to make sure that you will have property left over after paying your debts to start fresh with a good foundation. Speaking with a bankruptcy attorney about this option is a great idea.

Chapter 13 will enable you to restructure your debt and work out a repayment plan to pay off the people you owe money to. This is an option for people who may make too much money to qualify for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The repayment plan could reduce your interest and debts owed and usually requires repayment in a three to five year period.

If you are currently making money, but are not in a position to pay of your debt immediately, you should consider Chapter 13. Speaking with a bankruptcy lawyer will ensure you take the right path with your bankruptcy filing.

I hope that you have a better idea of what Chapter 13 and Chapter 7 bankruptcy is. Continue your research and connect with a MA bankruptcy lawyer to make sure you make the right decision for your future.

When you are facing the prospect of bankruptcy, educating yourself about the process is important.People often feel helpless when they find themselves in financial situations like these. Get a free bankruptcy review from MA bankruptcy attorneys Matt Desrochers and Associates. Debt issues are not something to take lightly, but it is not as scary as you might think.

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